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Stress-testing virtual assistant agency prices before clients do

Break a virtual assistant agency price on paper first: a bad month, a short client and a discount call, so profitable prices survive real conditions.

What to take away

  • A price you have already set is not finished until it has survived three attempts to break it: a bad month, a short client and a discount request.
  • Each attempt reuses figures from a real month, so a stress test is a rerun of your own records, not a new model.
  • When a test fails, name the line of the price that broke first and fix that line, not the whole price.
  • Discounts need one approver and a written reason, or the floor disappears one call at a time.

No rate, price or margin is stated on this page. The letters below stand for your own figures.

What the tests borrow from your records

Every test below reads the same four figures, taken from a real month. L is the fully loaded monthly cost of one delivery person, H is paid hours, D is delivered hours on client work, and C is L divided by D.

This page does not rebuild those figures. The price list and profit model shows how they become rates. Here they only feed the tests, so a guess in any of them makes a test pass when it should fail.

Fully loaded monthly cost

  • Pay plus employer costs
  • Tools and seats issued
  • Share of supervision and account management
  • Recruiting and onboarding divided by tenure

H is what you buy and D is what the client receives. Training, internal meetings, absence, gaps between assignments and waiting on a client's answer all sit between them. Utilization is D divided by H, and a real month beats a plan.

Paid hours vs delivered hours

Paid hours (H)

What it is
What you buy
Training
Included
Internal meetings
Included
Absence
Included
Waiting on client
Included

Delivered hours (D)

What it is
Client work done
Training
Subtracted
Internal meetings
Subtracted
Absence
Subtracted
Waiting on client
Subtracted

Cost per delivered hour

  • LFully loaded monthly cost
  • DDelivered hours in the month
  • C = L / DCost per delivered hour, the floor
  • C = cost per paid hour / utilizationSecond form

Test one: the bad month

Recompute the price with utilization down and one client paused. If it still covers L, it holds. If it only works at full utilization, you have priced a perfect month.

  1. Take the delivered hours D from your real month and lower them.
  2. Remove one client's revenue, and keep every paid hour in H.
  3. Recompute C, then compare the price you charge with the new C and with L.
  4. Write down which line of the price breaks first, and fix that line.

Run this on every price you publish, not only the headline one. A line that survives the bad month on paper but breaks on the page of assumptions is telling you which input you guessed, and that input is the next thing to measure.

A worked failure shows how this reads. An agency sells reserved hours to three clients. One pauses, and the assistant's paid hours stay the same while delivered hours fall. C rises, the reserved-hours price no longer covers L, and the line that broke first is idle reserved capacity, so that line is the one to reprice.

Where each pricing model breaks first

The bad month hits each way of selling differently, because each converts the floor into a month of product in its own way. Write down the assumption you made, since it is the one to revisit when the test fails.

Monthly cost by pricing model

Reserved-hours retainer

Base
C x reserved hours
Key point
Hold capacity
Assumption
Write it down

Dedicated assignment

Base
L x client share
Key point
Plus backup readiness
Assumption
Write it down

Per-output pricing

Base
C x delivered hours
Key point
Measured across a run
Assumption
Write it down
  • Reserved hours:C multiplied by the hours you must hold available, not the hours you expect the client to use. If the client uses less, the cost stays and the test shows it.
  • Dedicated assignment:L multiplied by the share of the person's month the client has, plus the cost of the trained backup you promised.
  • Per output:C multiplied by the delivered hours a unit takes, measured across a run of units rather than the fastest one you remember.

Test two: the short client

Model a client who signs, is onboarded, and leaves after a short relationship. The first month of a new assignment consumes far more supervision and clarification than the tenth, so that client carries the heaviest cost for the shortest time.

If the client loses money, one of three things is wrong: your notice period, your setup step or your loading. Fix one of the three rather than hoping for long tenures.

Either price a separate setup step, or load the recurring price enough that a short relationship does not lose money. The onboarding workflow shows which phases consume that supervision.

Loading above the floor

  • Sales and proposal time
  • Administration
  • Bad debt
  • Idle reserved capacity
  • Absence cover
  • Profit

Both tests run on the whole price, so the costs above C must be in it first: sales time, administration, bad debt, idle reserved capacity, absence cover and profit. Turn each into a percentage of C, and the margin layers show where each lands.

Idle reserved capacity and profit you set deliberately, rather than discovering them at year end. If you sell availability, some of it goes unused and you have paid for all of it, so that cost belongs in the price of the availability product.

Test three: the discount request

Keep two numbers: the list price, and the floor, which is C plus the loading you consider non-negotiable. The floor is written down and known to whoever is allowed to discount.

One person approves exceptions, and every exception is recorded with a reason. Discounts granted by whoever happened to be on the call stay invisible until the quarter closes, and by then they are precedent.

A buyer who asks for a discount in a live conversation meets the person holding the floor. That conversation is the subject of the sales and proposal guide.

A discount that stays above the floor is a decision. One that drops below it is a loss you have agreed to in advance, so the written reason should say what the agency gets in return.

What to repair when a test fails

Each test points at a different part of the price, so the repair should match the failure. Changing the headline rate after every failed test hides the real cause and trains buyers to wait for the next cut.

Test that failedLikely causeFirst repair
Bad monthUtilization assumed too high, or idle capacity left outRe-measure D, then reprice the availability line
Short clientSetup work given away inside the recurring priceAdd a setup step or lengthen the notice period
Discount requestFloor unwritten, or too many approversWrite the floor down and name one approver

Re-run the failed test after the repair, with the same inputs. A repair that only passes with new, friendlier inputs has not fixed anything.

Keep the records that make the test repeatable

Pay is hard to estimate at the start. The Bureau of Labor Statistics runs a program that produces wage estimates for about 830 occupations, so treat it as context for L, not as an answer.

Utilization has no published source. Estimate it low, measure from month one, and correct it. The IRS says good records help you monitor the progress of your business, so keep hours by client and by line alongside the basics.

When a quote leaves the building, the quote template lists the fields it needs, so the price you tested is the price the client sees.

Common questions

What if the price I get is higher than what competitors advertise?

Then either their cost base differs from yours, or they are advertising an entry tier against your full one, or they are losing money. Check what their number includes before you move yours.

Which check should come first?

Start with the bad-month check, because it needs only figures you already hold. The onboarding check needs a view of how much supervision a new client takes, which comes from your own records of a real start.

Should I raise prices for new clients only?

It is the least disruptive way to start, but it creates two populations and a conversation you will eventually have anyway. Plan the second step at the same time as the first.

How often should I redo the tests?

Whenever pay changes, whenever utilization moves for two consecutive months, and once a year regardless.

Can I price by the value the client receives?

You can try, but you need evidence of that value from the client's own records, and few will share it. The floor still applies whatever the story above it.

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